In a landmark move, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney has announced a historic surge in defence spending, committing to meet NATO’s 2% of GDP target by the end of the current fiscal year, a full five years ahead of schedule. Speaking at the University of Toronto, Carney emphasized the need for Canada to reduce its reliance on the United States for defence, citing a “dangerous and divided world” and growing threats from Russia and China. This represents a major shift in Canada’s defence policy.
A central element of this new strategy is a multi-billion dollar investment directed towards Canadian defence manufacturers, aiming to bolster domestic production and lessen dependence on foreign suppliers. Carney highlighted the poor state of Canada’s current military assets, including its largely unseaworthy submarine fleet and numerous non-operational vehicles, as a pressing reason for this domestic focus. He also referenced the evolving dynamics with the US, influenced by protectionist measures and the “monetization of hegemony.”
These significant policy shifts are being announced strategically, just prior to Canada hosting the G7 summit and as NATO prepares for its own summit, where defence spending will be a primary discussion point. Carney’s emphasis on “made-in-Canada manufacturing” and a conscious reduction in defence capital sent to the US signals a new era of self-reliance and a more assertive role for Canada in global security.
